<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"><head><title>Opinion quiz: If America had six parties, which would you belong to?</title><!--[if !mso]><!-- --><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><!--<![endif]--><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style type="text/css">#outlook a{padding:0}body{margin:0;padding:0;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}table,td{border-collapse:collapse;mso-table-lspace:0;mso-table-rspace:0}img{border:0;height:auto;line-height:100%;outline:0;text-decoration:none;-ms-interpolation-mode:bicubic}p{display:block;margin:13px 0}p,ul{margin-top:0}@media (max-width:600px){body{padding:0 15px!important}}</style><!--[if mso]>
<xml>
<o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
<o:AllowPNG/>
<o:PixelsPerInch>96</o:PixelsPerInch>
</o:OfficeDocumentSettings>
</xml>
<![endif]--><style type="text/css">.css-sdwaa1:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none!important;text-decoration:none!important}@media (max-width:480px){.css-c5n1m4{padding:20px 0 15px!important}}@media (max-width:480px){.css-p8oerp{width:100%!important}}.css-irp95o:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none!important;text-decoration:none!important}@media (max-width:600px){.css-irp95o{display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px}}.css-aqjl7v:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none!important;text-decoration:none!important}@media (max-width:600px){.css-aqjl7v{display:inline-block!important}}.css-76jd1b:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none!important;text-decoration:none!important}@media (max-width:480px){.css-11kh5w9{padding-bottom:30px!important}}@media (max-width:480px){.css-60p5qj{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important}}@media (max-width:480px){.css-7y77sk{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;padding-right:0!important;padding-bottom:0}}@media (max-width:480px){.css-158ikqd{display:block!important;padding-left:0!important}}@media (max-width:480px){.css-1ujlque{padding-left:14px!important}}@media (max-width:480px){.css-1vh79tv{font-size:16px!important}}.css-mex8pt:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none!important;text-decoration:none!important}.css-mex8pt:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none!important;text-decoration:none!important}@media (max-width:480px){.css-nj50nf{display:none!important}}@media (max-width:480px){.css-zuk3t0{display:table-row!important}}</style></head><body>
<div style="color:transparent;visibility:hidden;opacity:0;font-size:0px;border:0;max-height:1px;width:1px;margin:0px;padding:0px;border-width:0px!important;display:none!important;line-height:0px!important;"><img border="0" width="1" height="1" src="https://nl.nytimes.com/q/D4rHVLLwBTTIcxpKRFkAeA~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKPVcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" alt=""/></div>
<div style="display:none;font-size:1px;color:#fff;line-height:1px;max-height:0;max-width:0;opacity:0;overflow:hidden">The two-party system is broken.</div><div><!--[if mso | IE]><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto" width="600" align="center"><tr><td><![endif]--><table width="100%" align="left" border="0" style="margin:0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tbody><tr><td id="EMAIL_CONTAINER" align="left" width="100%"><div style="margin:0 auto;max-width:600px;width:100%"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:15px 0 5px;text-align:center;width:100%" width="100%" align="center"><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;text-align:center;width:100%;padding-bottom:10px"><a title="View in browser" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/43DfL3JzBMQf5K_e5Z9Lrg~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP4Q0AWh0dHBzOi8vbWVzc2FnaW5nLWN1c3RvbS1uZXdzbGV0dGVycy5ueXRpbWVzLmNvbS9keW5hbWljL3JlbmRlcj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0xOTAmZW1jPWVkaXRfdWZuXzIwMjQxMDI3Jmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTEzNzk1MSZpc1ZpZXdJbkJyb3dzZXI9dHJ1ZSZubD1mcm9tLXRoZS10aW1lcyZyZWdpX2lkPTIwODY3MjMxNiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE4MTUxNSZzZW5kSWQ9MTgxNTE1JnVyaT1ueXQ6Ly9uZXdzbGV0dGVyLzhmNTE0NmQ5LTRhYWYtNTgwMC05MDRjLTFlZmJhZmMwOTA3YyZ1c2VyX2lkPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2VwNueXRCCmcSip8eZ9MACC1SFXZhY25jYWJvYXJkQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#666;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:18px">View in browser</a><span style="color:#dcdcdc;margin:0 10px">|</span><a title="The New York Times" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/N4JxpRS7GblEuC4hVC3Xkg~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0SwaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTE5MCZlbWM9ZWRpdF91Zm5fMjAyNDEwMjcmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTM3OTUxJm5sPWZyb20tdGhlLXRpbWVzJnJlZ2lfaWQ9MjA4NjcyMzE2JnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTgxNTE1JnVzZXJfaWQ9N2IwYjJhMzhlZDBlODQ4ZmMzMzNmZDg5MDhiOWQwYjZXA255dEIKZxKKnx5n0wAILVIVdmFjbmNhYm9hcmRAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#666;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;line-height:18px">nytimes.com</a></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr aria-hidden="true"><td><span style="text-align:center;line-height:0;font-size:0"><table style="margin:0 auto" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/3bxujllPIzZ3_DE4piKChQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0R8aHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9ODU5ODcwJmxpPVVGTiZtPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2JnA9VUZOXzIwMjQxMDI3JnN0cGU9ZGVmYXVsdFcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img alt="Ad" src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=859870&li=UFN&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&stpe=default" width="600" style="width:100%;max-width:600px"></a></td></tr></tbody></table></span></td></tr><tr><td height="10"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"></td></tr><tr><td class="css-c5n1m4" style="padding:19px 0 20px;width:100%;text-align:center" width="100%" align="center"><div style="margin-bottom:15px"><a title="From The Times" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/Review-WMK%402x.png" alt="From The Times" class="css-p8oerp" style="width:300px" width="300"></a></div><p style="width:100%;margin-bottom:0;font:12px/12px georgia,serif">October 27, 2024</p></td></tr><tr><td style="border-bottom:1px solid #dcdcdc"></td></tr><tr><td height="20"></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="font:normal 17px/25px georgia,serif;color:#333;margin:0 0 15px"><span>America’s two-party system is broken, Lee Drutman, a senior fellow at New America, wrote in 2021. It is not so hard to imagine a six-party system — and it would not even require a constitutional amendment.</span></p><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-top:15px"></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0;padding-bottom:25px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-top:20px" class="css-11kh5w9"><table style="width:100%"><tbody><tr><td class="css-60p5qj" style="display:inline-block;width:291px;max-width:291px;vertical-align:top" width="291" valign="top"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/9dfPkGFKlxcFL0_1oC0HfQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TxaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMS8wOS8wOC9vcGluaW9uL3JlcHVibGljYW5zLWRlbW9jcmF0cy1wYXJ0aWVzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmw9ZnJvbS10aGUtdGltZXMmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;color:#000;text-decoration:none;display:block"><img style="width:291px;box-sizing:border-box;vertical-align:top" class="css-7y77sk" src="https://static01.nyt.com/images/2021/10/08/opinion/08drutman-graphic/08drutman-graphic-square640.png" alt="Article Image" width="291"><p style="color:#888;font:11px/17px georgia,serif;margin:2px 0 0;text-align:right">Illustration by Claire Merchlinsky</p></a></td><td class="css-158ikqd" style="width:100%;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;padding-left:15px" width="100%" valign="top"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/newsletter/9dfPkGFKlxcFL0_1oC0HfQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TxaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMS8wOS8wOC9vcGluaW9uL3JlcHVibGljYW5zLWRlbW9jcmF0cy1wYXJ0aWVzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmw9ZnJvbS10aGUtdGltZXMmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;color:#000;text-decoration:none;display:block"><p style="color:#555;font:14px/21px georgia,serif;margin:0 0 2px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.75px">Opinion</p><h3 style="color:#000;margin:0;padding:0 0 5px;font:700 20px/25px georgia,serif"><span>Take the quiz to see which of six parties would be the best fit for you.</span> <span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif">→</span></h3></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="margin:0 auto;max-width:600px;width:100%"><table style="width:100%;cell-padding:0" width="100%"><tbody><tr style="width:100%"><td height="0"></td></tr><tr style="width:100%"><td height="17" style="border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;font-size:0"></td></tr><tr style="width:100%"><td align="left"><table><tbody><tr style="width:100%"><td style="vertical-align:top;margin:0;padding:0;width:62px;height:66px" width="62" height="66" valign="top"><img src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/NYT-Newsletters-OpinionToday-Icon-500px.jpg" alt="Get expert analysis of the news and a guide to the big ideas shaping the world. " style="padding-top:4px;width:62px;height:62px" width="62" height="62"></td><td class="css-1ujlque" style="vertical-align:top;margin:0;padding:1px 0 0 16px" valign="top"><p class="css-1vh79tv" style="font-style:italic;font-weight:700;font-family:georgia,serif;color:#000;padding:0 0 2px 0;margin:0;font-size:16px;line-height:20px"><span>Sign up for the Opinion Today newsletter</span></p><p style="font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-family:georgia,serif;color:#000;padding:0 0 2px 0;margin:0;display:block;font-size:16px;line-height:20px"><span>Get expert analysis of the news and a guide to the big ideas shaping the world every weekday morning.</span></p><a class="css-mex8pt" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/ROG83QWnGy8uLlDoT_5G_g~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vbmV3c2xldHRlcnM_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmV3c2xldHRlcl9zaWdudXA9dHJ1ZSZubD1mcm9tLXRoZS10aW1lcyZwcm9kdWN0X2NvZGU9VFkmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-family:georgia,serif;color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;padding:0;margin:0;font-size:16px;line-height:20px">Get it in your inbox</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="width:100%"><td height="24"></td></tr></tbody></table></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%"><tbody><tr><td style="border-top:0 solid #dcdcdc;padding-top:15px"></td></tr><tr aria-hidden="true"><td><div style="width:100%;text-align:center;line-height:0"><img alt="Ad" src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=859299&li=UFN&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&stpe=default" border="0" style="max-width:96px;margin-bottom:7px"></div><span style="text-align:center"><table style="margin:0 auto" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td style="line-height:0;font-size:0"><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/Bru_SM_Nq73YsAErvd3eiQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0R8aHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9ODU5Mjk1JmxpPVVGTiZtPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2JnA9VUZOXzIwMjQxMDI3JnN0cGU9ZGVmYXVsdFcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=859295&li=UFN&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&stpe=default&li_coord=desktop&collapse_width=600" alt="Ad" border="0" width="600" class="css-nj50nf" style="display:block;width:100%;max-width:600px"></a></td></tr><tr class="css-zuk3t0" style="display:none"><td style="line-height:0;font-size:0"><a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/Bru_SM_Nq73YsAErvd3eiQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0R8aHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9ODU5Mjk1JmxpPVVGTiZtPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2JnA9VUZOXzIwMjQxMDI3JnN0cGU9ZGVmYXVsdFcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=859295&li=UFN&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&stpe=default&li_coord=mobile&collapse_width=480" alt="Ad" border="0" width="480" style="display:block;width:100%;max-width:480px"></a></td></tr></tbody></table></span></td></tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom:15px;border-bottom:0 solid #dcdcdc"></td></tr></tbody></table><div style="overflow:hidden;height:0;width:100%;max-width:600px;margin:0 auto" aria-hidden="true"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="40"><tbody><tr><td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746400&sz=2x1&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"></td><td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746401&sz=2x1&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"></td><td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746402&sz=2x1&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"></td><td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746403&sz=2x1&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"></td><td height="6"><img src="https://liveintent.newyorktimesinfo.com/imp?s=126746404&sz=2x1&m=7b0b2a38ed0e848fc333fd8908b9d0b6&p=UFN_20241027&li=UFN" width="2" height="6" border="0"></td></tr></tbody></table></div><table><tbody><tr><td style="height:15px"></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:12px 0;border-top:1px solid #000"><p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin-bottom:7px;color:#666">Need help? Review our <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/vKa6I2_NzHAShg52exxUkA~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TbaHR0cHM6Ly9oZWxwLm55dGltZXMuY29tL2hjL2VuLXVzL2FydGljbGVzLzM2MDAwMTQ4ODI2Ni1OZXdzbGV0dGVycz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0xOTAmZW1jPWVkaXRfdWZuXzIwMjQxMDI3Jmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTEzNzk1MSZubD1mcm9tLXRoZS10aW1lcyZyZWdpX2lkPTIwODY3MjMxNiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE4MTUxNSZ1c2VyX2lkPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2VwNueXRCCmcSip8eZ9MACC1SFXZhY25jYWJvYXJkQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">newsletter help page</a> or <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/LTs8esyKI4XI0zxsmFbLvg~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TaaHR0cHM6Ly9oZWxwLm55dGltZXMuY29tL2hjL2VuLXVzL2FydGljbGVzLzExNTAxNTM4NTg4Ny1Db250YWN0LXVzP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTE5MCZlbWM9ZWRpdF91Zm5fMjAyNDEwMjcmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTM3OTUxJm5sPWZyb20tdGhlLXRpbWVzJnJlZ2lfaWQ9MjA4NjcyMzE2JnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTgxNTE1JnVzZXJfaWQ9N2IwYjJhMzhlZDBlODQ4ZmMzMzNmZDg5MDhiOWQwYjZXA255dEIKZxKKnx5n0wAILVIVdmFjbmNhYm9hcmRAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">contact us</a> for assistance.</p><p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin-bottom:7px;color:#666"><span>You received this message because you signed up for updates from The New York Times.</span></p><p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin-bottom:7px;color:#666">To stop receiving From The Times, <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/stCb0P7YTG42EYqeAcZFSw~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0S0aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vbmV3c2xldHRlcnMvb3B0b3V0P3Byb2R1Y3Q9VUZOJnNlbmRfaWQ9MTgxNTE1JnRva2VuPTZhNzkyNmYzNGNmYjkxODcxZmZmN2YyY2Y2NDQ3NjRjYmYxYWQ1MzIxODA2ZTdkODBlZjNlNDM4MTQ1NGZmM2MwMWJjMDRlODBiM2NlOGRjMjljN2QxYzdjYTA5NzU3ZWRmNzQyYjAyVwNueXRCCmcSip8eZ9MACC1SFXZhY25jYWJvYXJkQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">unsubscribe</a>. To opt out of other promotional emails from The Times, including those regarding The Athletic, <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/p44zcV18UrO2exWQOHksbQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0SoaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vbmV3c2xldHRlcnMvbWFuYWdlP3NlbmRfaWQ9MTgxNTE1JnRva2VuPTZlZDY4MTU5ZmE2YjFiNTE0MTg3Yjc1NjE4N2JmODA2YzI0YzhiMzc1Mjc5ZWNlZDEwNTNkZmQzMTg3MTZmNWRmOGQ3MmUwMWRjZWIxZWRjYWJlOWIwZDFkYjg1NTZlYTI4OTVhNWRmVwNueXRCCmcSip8eZ9MACC1SFXZhY25jYWJvYXJkQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">manage your email settings</a>. To opt out of updates and offers sent from The Athletic, <a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/VvAxbyRL6jMOFjLLJ44qCw~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TNaHR0cHM6Ly90aGVhdGhsZXRpYy56ZW5kZXNrLmNvbS9oYy9lbi11cy9yZXF1ZXN0cy9uZXc_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmw9ZnJvbS10aGUtdGltZXMmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">submit a request</a>.</p></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:10px 0;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"><p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin:0;color:#666"><a class="css-irp95o" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/f-HKvQxcJsMa74G4jy6C8Q~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TNaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vc3Vic2NyaXB0aW9uP2NhbXBhaWduSWQ9OVJYNzgmY2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmw9ZnJvbS10aGUtdGltZXMmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">Subscribe to The Times</a><a class="css-aqjl7v" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/05_fp9aaoates0b_BfhVEQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TKaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vc2VydmljZXMvbW9iaWxlL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmw9ZnJvbS10aGUtdGltZXMmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;display:none;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">Get The New York Times app</a></p></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:9px 0 8px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"><table><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right:15px"><p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin:0;color:#666">Connect with us on:</p></td><td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/SmwaPgCr1cpWk65KEkoZ1A~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0S4aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZmFjZWJvb2suY29tL255dGltZXM_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmw9ZnJvbS10aGUtdGltZXMmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="facebook" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/facebook.png"></a></td><td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/ga-7mN-HTGM1ynWpehOlqQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0StaHR0cHM6Ly94LmNvbS9ueXRpbWVzP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTE5MCZlbWM9ZWRpdF91Zm5fMjAyNDEwMjcmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTM3OTUxJm5sPWZyb20tdGhlLXRpbWVzJnJlZ2lfaWQ9MjA4NjcyMzE2JnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTgxNTE1JnVzZXJfaWQ9N2IwYjJhMzhlZDBlODQ4ZmMzMzNmZDg5MDhiOWQwYjZXA255dEIKZxKKnx5n0wAILVIVdmFjbmNhYm9hcmRAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="x" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/x.png"></a></td><td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/w6K9pQ3eDUTCIpX1WGLboA~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0S6aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuaW5zdGFncmFtLmNvbS9ueXRpbWVzLz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0xOTAmZW1jPWVkaXRfdWZuXzIwMjQxMDI3Jmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTEzNzk1MSZubD1mcm9tLXRoZS10aW1lcyZyZWdpX2lkPTIwODY3MjMxNiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE4MTUxNSZ1c2VyX2lkPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2VwNueXRCCmcSip8eZ9MACC1SFXZhY25jYWJvYXJkQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="instagram" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/instagram.png"></a></td><td style="padding-right:15px"><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/DUUj8BbmWa8g-3uqBHxNwQ~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TRaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cud2hhdHNhcHAuY29tL2NoYW5uZWwvMDAyOVZhMXdmMkREMzhDSzJQY2RIRzFOP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTE5MCZlbWM9ZWRpdF91Zm5fMjAyNDEwMjcmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTM3OTUxJm5sPWZyb20tdGhlLXRpbWVzJnJlZ2lfaWQ9MjA4NjcyMzE2JnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTgxNTE1JnVzZXJfaWQ9N2IwYjJhMzhlZDBlODQ4ZmMzMzNmZDg5MDhiOWQwYjZXA255dEIKZxKKnx5n0wAILVIVdmFjbmNhYm9hcmRAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD" class="css-sdwaa1" style="color:#286ed0;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline"><img width="25" height="25" alt="whatsapp" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/social-icons/whatsapp.png"></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:10px 0;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"><p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin:0;color:#666;line-height:20px"><a class="css-76jd1b" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/VrTFtobuKEl9TISG531CeA~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TEaHR0cHM6Ly9teWFjY291bnQubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vbWVtL2VtYWlsLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9MTkwJmVtYz1lZGl0X3Vmbl8yMDI0MTAyNyZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMzc5NTEmbmw9ZnJvbS10aGUtdGltZXMmcmVnaV9pZD0yMDg2NzIzMTYmc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xODE1MTUmdXNlcl9pZD03YjBiMmEzOGVkMGU4NDhmYzMzM2ZkODkwOGI5ZDBiNlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">Change Your Email</a><a class="css-76jd1b" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/SjEfD4EvV2PMOdLbMklByw~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TmaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vY29udGVudC9oZWxwL3JpZ2h0cy9wcml2YWN5L3BvbGljeS9wcml2YWN5LXBvbGljeS5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTE5MCZlbWM9ZWRpdF91Zm5fMjAyNDEwMjcmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTM3OTUxJm5sPWZyb20tdGhlLXRpbWVzJnJlZ2lfaWQ9MjA4NjcyMzE2JnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTgxNTE1JnVzZXJfaWQ9N2IwYjJhMzhlZDBlODQ4ZmMzMzNmZDg5MDhiOWQwYjZXA255dEIKZxKKnx5n0wAILVIVdmFjbmNhYm9hcmRAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">Privacy Policy</a><a class="css-76jd1b" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/K30mGOHAjYFcng2scvf-cw~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TMaHR0cHM6Ly9teWFjY291bnQubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vbWVtYmVyY2VudGVyL2hlbHAuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0xOTAmZW1jPWVkaXRfdWZuXzIwMjQxMDI3Jmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTEzNzk1MSZubD1mcm9tLXRoZS10aW1lcyZyZWdpX2lkPTIwODY3MjMxNiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE4MTUxNSZ1c2VyX2lkPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2VwNueXRCCmcSip8eZ9MACC1SFXZhY25jYWJvYXJkQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">Contact Us</a><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/DrtmHUBUM4OzoHsw6Yqn0Q~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0TJaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vcHJpdmFjeS9jYWxpZm9ybmlhLW5vdGljZT9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD0xOTAmZW1jPWVkaXRfdWZuXzIwMjQxMDI3Jmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTEzNzk1MSZubD1mcm9tLXRoZS10aW1lcyZyZWdpX2lkPTIwODY3MjMxNiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE4MTUxNSZ1c2VyX2lkPTdiMGIyYTM4ZWQwZTg0OGZjMzMzZmQ4OTA4YjlkMGI2VwNueXRCCmcSip8eZ9MACC1SFXZhY25jYWJvYXJkQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#286ed0">California Notices</a></p></td></tr><tr><td style="padding:5px 0 7px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc"><a class="css-76jd1b" href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/_KlrlyaUW0W-wuhk80oCmA~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0QlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubGl2ZWludGVudC5jb20vcG93ZXJlZC1ieVcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;display:inline-block;border-right:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding-right:10px;margin-right:10px;text-decoration:none;color:#666;line-height:0"><img width="150" alt="LiveIntent Logo" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/ads/liveintentads.png"></a><a href="https://nl.nytimes.com/f/a/bHZQ9yp4O1qYqkdSPq_sXg~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKP0QlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubGl2ZWludGVudC5jb20vYWQtY2hvaWNlc1cDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~" class="css-sdwaa1" style="-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:none;color:#666;line-height:0"><img width="70" alt="AdChoices Logo" style="vertical-align:middle" src="https://static.nytimes.com/email-images/design-system/ads/adchoices.png"></a></td></tr><tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;padding:10px 0 30px"><p style="font:12px/15px arial,sans-serif;margin:0;color:#999">The New York Times Company. 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><!--[if mso | IE]></td></tr></table><![endif]--></div>
<img border="0" width="1" height="1" alt="" src="https://nl.nytimes.com/q/EgtnJnTvcQU8C_d5sYJdsg~~/AAAAAQA~/RgRpASSKPlcDbnl0QgpnEoqfHmfTAAgtUhV2YWNuY2Fib2FyZEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~">
</body></html>